Ellis Island Essay Research Paper ELLIS ISLAND
Ellis Island Essay, Research Paper
ELLIS ISLAND
Ellis Island has a long history, was needed, and was the & # 8220 ; Gateway to America & # 8221 ; from
1892 until it closed in 1954, when it began its slow decay.
The island was called Gull Island by the Indians and Oyster Island by the Dutch. Subsequently
the English erected a gallows tree or gallows on the island for hanging felons and so the
island became known as Gibbet Island. The Indians sold it to the Dutch East India
Company for bangles. The company subsequently sold it to Mynheer Paauw who besides bought
land along the New Jersey coastline. Samuel Ellis, a colonial merchandiser bought the
island and it became at last Ellis Island. After the Revolution, the island was sold to
New York State and in 1811, Fort Gibson was built on it in readying for the War of
1812. No contending took topographic point at Fort Gibson it was chiefly a weaponries storage garrison.
When immigrants began, pouring into New York City, New York State processed them
at an old garrison known as Castle Clinton on the Battery at the tip of Manhattan. When
that installation became excessively little for the big figure of immigrants geting in the state,
they chose Ellis Island as the new in-migration centre. After raising new wooden
edifices, it opened in 1892 but those edifices burned in 1897. New edifices were
erected in 1900 and it reopened. Finally the control of in-migration was turned over
to the Federa
fifty authorities.
Ellis Island was the chief federal in-migration station the & # 8220 ; Gateway to America & # 8221 ; in
the United States from 1892 to 1954. More than 12 million immigrants were processed
here. Over clip, the in-migration station spread over 3 affiliated islands with
legion constructions including a infirmary and contagious disease wards. It is estimated
that over 40 per centum of all citizens can follow their lineage to those who came through
Ellis Island. In its early old ages, when the greatest figure of immigrants entered the
state, Ellis Island mirrored the state & # 8217 ; s generous attitude and unfastened door policy. After
transition of in-migration Torahs in the 1920s, it was used more for & # 8220 ; assembly, detention,
and behaving foreigners, & # 8221 ; and symbolized a shutting door. Immigrants were required to
base on balls a series of medical and legal reviews before they could come in America. The
existent experience of traveling through review or detention on Ellis Island was frequently
nervus wracking. Those who did non go through these reviews were returned to their
state of beginning on the boats that brought them here. Even though merely 2 per centum of
those coming to America were turned off at Ellis Island, that translated to over
250,000 people whose hopes and dreams turned to cryings.
It was the & # 8220 ; Gateway to America & # 8221 ; , it was needed, and it was built.
Ellis Island
Bibliography
rudiment. ata ; lskdfl ; kafjdsl ; kajs