Three Wars That Led To The Defeat

Of Napoleon Essay, Research Paper

Three wars that led to the licking of Napoleon

Essay submitted by Unknown

Napoleon Bonaparte was one of the most powerful work forces of all time to walk the face of the

Earth. Many believe him to be the first anti-christ, merely as Nostradamus predicted. To

the military personnels he commanded, he was known as the & # 8220 ; friendly small bodily & # 8221 ; , and to the

sovereigns and male monarchs that he overthrew, he was the & # 8220 ; Corsican Ogre & # 8221 ; ( & # 8221 ; Napoleon

Bonaparte & # 8221 ; ) . Some thought him to be a great reformist. Others thought that he was a

monster. However, friend and enemy likewise could both hold on one thing ; Napoleon I,

Emperor of France and leader of most of Europe for 16 old ages, was one of the

greatest and boldest military masterminds of all clip ( & # 8221 ; Napoleon Bonaparte & # 8221 ; ) . However, like

every great leader, Napoleon excessively had his ruin. Napoleon participated in three wars

that led to his ruin: & # 8220 ; The Attack on Russia & # 8221 ; , & # 8220 ; The War of Nations & # 8221 ; , and & # 8220 ; Waterloo & # 8221 ; .

Napoleon was one time quoted as stating,

& # 8220 ; A conflict is a dramatic action which has a beginning,

a center, and an terminal. The order of conflict which

the two ground forcess take, the first motions to come

to blows- this is the expounding ; the counter-

motion of the ground forces under onslaught signifier the

complication, which requires temperaments and

and brings on crisis from which springs the

consequence or Denouement ( Gray 6 ) & # 8221 ; .

Napoleon thought himself to be unbeatable and God-like. He felt that he had a fate to

be one of the greatest military leaders to of all time populate. The adult male thought that he could non

be killed on the conflict field, he was right. He went from a soldier to the Emperor of

France in merely ten short old ages ; he fell in less than three.

Napoleon led an ground forces of six-hundred-thousand work forces into Russia ( Reihn 159 ) . Bonaparte

was ever really concerned about his soldiers and made sure that they were good taken

attention of ( Segur 58 ) . Napoleon attacked Russia from the Neims River on June 24, 1812.

Equally shortly as they crossed the Neims, a Cossack surprised them and questioned them.

They said they were Gallic and that they had come to do war with Russia. Some of

the soldiers chased the Cossack into the wood and fired at him ( Segur 68 ) . This made

Napoleon really angry. They slept on the bank of the Neims with their arms in manus.

Napoleon besides issued a fire prohibition so that they would be undetected by their enemy.

There was a great thunder-storm and they took shelter. From there he traveled to

Kovno. From Kovno they pushed the Russians further into Russia. They kept on the

Russians trail for a month ( Segur 74 ) . The Russians kept withdrawing back into the

state, firing all supplies that Napoleon could utilize, be!

do the Russians knew that Napoleon & # 8217 ; s supplies would non last really long ( Reihn 159 ) .

After about a month they saw the enemy and instantly started firing their cannons

at the enemy.

The Gallic won the first conflict at Ostrovna. Napoleon & # 8217 ; s brother-in-law Murat drove the

staying Russians into the forests. The Russians took new places. The Russians

came out of the forests shouting and shriek. The Gallic round them down, and the

Russians retreated back into the forests. Napoleon ordered the combat to halt so he

could study the land and be after the following conflict ( Segur 89 ) .

By mid-summer the soldiers began to acquire worn out and the supplies broke down. The

cattle and Equus caballuss died and the soldiers had to marsh through the boggy dirt. The

Russians kept withdrawing and after a piece one-hundred and fifty-thousand Gallic

soldiers had died. He attacked a walled metropolis called Smolensk, trusting to coerce the

Russians to contend at that place, but his ground forces was beaten down. Napoleon had problem kiping

and he tried to invent a program to get the better of the Russians. The Russians lost a tierce of their

work forces. When Napoleon eventually reached Moscow, it was on fire. All supplies and shelter

were gone and he had no pick but to return back place with his staying 100,000

work forces ( Reihn 229 ) . The onslaught on Russia had failed.

Once Napoleon knew that he had lost in Russia he went back to France to raise a new

ground forces. He arrived before Christmas in 1812. He knew that Alexander would seek to oppress

him

( Corley 117 ) . Alexander wanted to settle the mark with France. In the spring of 1813

the combat began. Napoleon and the Tsar reached a external respiration point leting both to

construct up their ground forcess. Napoleon & # 8217 ; s ground forces grew to four-hundred-fifty-thousand. He said he

wou

ld lead as General, non a Emperor. Disease dealt a great trade of harm to

Napoleon is ground forces, Ninty thousand French soldiers were out at one time due to sickness. & # 8220 ; The

Battle of Nations & # 8221 ; began at Leipzig with 190,000 Gallic soldiers against 300,000 Alliess.

On the 3rd twenty-four hours, Napoleon started a retreat. Sixty thousand Gallic soldiers fell or

were captured in the retreat. All of his ground forcess broke up, and he returned to Paris in

hopes of acquiring more work forces and financess, but the Gallic had given their all ( Corley 124 ) .

The Tsar personally accepted the resignation of France. The understanding said that the old

dynasty of male monarchs would return. Napoleon thought he could throw out the enemy from Paris

but his protagonists ordered him to renounce. He was exiled to a little island called Elba

where he would be allowed to maintain the rubric of Emperor. Napoleon swallowed a vile of

toxicant in order to turn out his immortality. His organic structure did non absorb it, and the toxicant had

no consequence. He was destined to contend in one more conflict ( Corley 127 ) .

Well settled in Elba, Napoleon had accepted the alteration in his luck until visitants

started coming, stating him how unhappy France was under Louis the fifteenth & # 8217 ; s brother.

Napoleon was really funny about what happened at the Congress of Vienna, the

conference at which the Allies were puting Europe to rights after all the perturbations

over the past 25 old ages. Napoleon sailed back to France in a brig repainted like

a British war vessel. An chance had come ; the Allied officer that had been put on Elba

to supervise Napoleon had to travel to the mainland for a twenty-four hours or two. After Napoleon set

canvas, he was in good liquors. He instructed non one shooting should be fired because he

wanted to repossess his Crown without bloodshed. As he went inland, the country-folk

began to detect that their great Emperor was one time once more in their thick, and they

rushed in to welcome his return. Napoleon approached a battalion of royal military personnels. They

were ordered to fire at him, alternatively they yelled and cheered him and joined his ground forces

( Becke 174 ) . Many of his old officers rushed to his side.

However in Vienna the Allies decided to do the Duke of Wellington the Supreme

Commander, and Napoleon was named an criminal alternatively of a crowned head. As a consequence,

Bonaparte decided he would assail Wellington with speedy discourtesy. Wellington believed

that Napoleon would reiterate the same game that he played last twelvemonth in the run of

1814. The Gallic progress guards attacked the Allies a small inward of the frontier, but

Wellington was still diffident of Napoleon & # 8217 ; s programs. Wellington decided that he would fall in

with the Prussians ( Becke 213-227 ) . It was raining really strongly. Wellington & # 8217 ; s ground forces

along with the Prussians met Napoleon at morning. Napoleon boasted he would convey a

sound licking. It was mid-day before Napoleon & # 8217 ; s cannons opened fire. The Allies were

being pressed hard by the Gallic, but by the afternoon the Prussians were still coming

( Becke 2: 20-43 ) . Napoleon sent in the imperial guard as a concluding attempt to nail the

allied front line. When they were 20 paces off, Napoleon ordered them to open

fire. The Duke of Wellington ordered the line to counter-attack the tattered Gallic

ground forces.

Defeated, Napoleon rode toward the frontier ( Becke2: 70-97 ) . He planned to organize

another ground forces and get down a new run, but Napoleon was caught by the British ground forces

at Waterloo. He tried to carry them to allow him travel to America ( Becke 2: 132-189 ) .

Bonaparte said he would renounce merely if his boy were proclaimed Napoleon II Emperor of

the Gallic. This thought was brushed aside by the British, but Napoleon surrendered

anyhow. He had earned immortality and celebrity, but he could non go through that to his

boy ( Thompson 214 ) . Napoleon was exiled to a little island called St. Helena.

Bonaparte had this to state about Waterloo:

& # 8220 ; The program of the conflict will non, in the eyes of

historiographers, reflect any recognition on Lord Wellington

as a general. The glorification of such a triumph is a

great thing ; but in the oculus of the historiographer

his repute will derive nil by it ( Gray 100 ) . & # 8221 ;

Napoleon died on the island of St. Helena in the company of a few of his friends with

his secretary by his side. The immortal general had been brought to his decease on May

5, 1821 ( Chevalier 201 ) in a little chateau. Napoleon had gained immortality and

celebrity ( Thompson 214 ) . He died a hero. Despite his failures, he will ever be regarded as

one of the greatest military originators in the history of world.